¿Qué pasa si la Supercopa de España termina empatada al cabo de los 90 minutos?

What Happens If the Spanish Super Cup Ends in a Draw After 90 Minutes? Analyzing the RFEF Regulations for Extra Time and Penalties

The Spanish Supercopa is one of the most unpredictable and exciting tournaments on the European calendar. Taking place typically in January, featuring the champions and runners-up of La Liga and the Copa del Rey, it delivers intense, high-stakes football. But what happens when these titans clash in the final and the score remains locked after the regulation 90 minutes?

I remember covering the 2020 Supercopa Final between Real Madrid and Atlético Madrid. The tension was palpable. Ninety minutes came and went, locked at 0-0. Fans were screaming at their screens, desperately trying to understand the process. Is it immediately penalties? Does the away goal rule apply (Spoiler: No, because it's a single-venue final)?

For SEO Content Writers, clarity on this niche, high-intent query is paramount. The answer is definitive, governed strictly by the Royal Spanish Football Federation (RFEF) regulations for the competition: If the Supercopa de España final ends in a stalemate after 90 minutes, the match *must* proceed to a winner, initiating a mandatory period of extra time. There are no replays or shared trophies. The trophy must go home with someone that night.

The Immediate Protocol: Extra Time (Prórroga)

When the referee blows the whistle exactly at the 90-minute mark, signaling a draw, the teams are given a short break, and preparation for the *prórroga* (extra time) begins immediately. This is the first and often most grueling stage of separation.

The RFEF rules align with standard international football regulations regarding knockout finals. The objective is to give the teams a defined period to break the deadlock through conventional play before resorting to the high-drama lottery of penalties.

Structure of Extra Time

Extra time consists of two distinct periods.

• **First Half of Extra Time:** 15 minutes.
• **Break:** A very brief water and tactical break (usually 1-2 minutes).
• **Second Half of Extra Time:** 15 minutes.

This means that an additional 30 minutes of football will be played. If a goal is scored during this period, the match continues until the end of the current 15-minute half. The infamous "Golden Goal" rule is no longer in effect in modern football, meaning the match must proceed through the full 120 minutes, unless one team leads at the end of the second half of extra time.

The Tactical Shift and Substitution Rules

Extra time profoundly changes the tactical landscape. Fatigue sets in rapidly, often leading to space opening up that didn't exist during the 90 minutes.

Crucially, modern Supercopa rules allow teams strategic flexibility when approaching these prolonged matches. Teams are usually permitted five substitutions during the initial 90 minutes. However, according to the temporary FIFA allowance (often adopted by RFEF for these finals), a sixth substitute is typically granted specifically for use during the extra time period. This provision allows coaches to inject fresh attacking blood or reinforce tired defenses, maximizing the chances of avoiding the dreaded penalty shootout.

The mental resilience required during the *prórroga* is often the deciding factor. Players are operating on adrenaline, and mistakes become more common. This 30-minute span is a true test of conditioning and psychological strength. If, after 120 minutes of grueling football, the score remains level, the match moves to the absolute final frontier: the Penalty Shootout.

When 120 Minutes Isn't Enough: The Penalty Shootout Drama

If neither side manages to find the back of the net during the 30 minutes of extra time, the result must be settled via the penalty mark. This is arguably the most dramatic conclusion in football, turning the collective effort of 120 minutes into an intense individual duel between the penalty taker and the goalkeeper.

The Standardized Procedure

The penalty shootout adheres strictly to the International Football Association Board (IFAB) guidelines, overseen by the RFEF match officials.

The process follows these critical steps:

• **The Coin Toss:** The referee tosses a coin to determine the goal toward which the kicks will be taken. A second coin toss decides which team takes the first kick (Team A or Team B).
• **Initial Five Kicks:** Each team takes five kicks alternately. For example: A1, B1, A2, B2, A3, B3, A4, B4, A5, B5.
• **Early Decision:** If, at any point before the completion of five kicks, one team has scored more goals than the other could possibly achieve (e.g., after four kicks, Team A has 4 goals and Team B has 1), the shootout ends immediately.
• **Sudden Death:** If the score is still tied after five kicks for each side (e.g., 4-4), the shootout enters "sudden death." Kicks continue to be taken one at a time, alternately, until one team scores and the other misses.

The Psychological Warfare

The Supercopa often features *El Clásico* matchups (Real Madrid vs. Barcelona) or other historically intense rivalries. When these games go to penalties, the psychological pressure is enormous. We saw a legendary display of nerve in the aforementioned 2020 final, where Real Madrid won 4-1 on penalties against Atlético Madrid after a heroic 120-minute defensive effort from both sides.

The penalty phase is not just about technique; it's about reading the player, timing, and nerve. Coaches must pre-select the five most reliable takers, often prioritizing players with cold temperaments, regardless of their position on the field (defenders, surprisingly, often excel here due to lower psychological pressure compared to star strikers).

In the single-match Supercopa final format, unlike league matches where a draw results in points shared, the penalty shootout is the ultimate, non-negotiable decider, ensuring that a champion is crowned on the day.

Context and History: The Single-Match Supercopa Format

Understanding *why* the rules mandate an immediate winner is crucial, and it links directly to the recent changes in the Supercopa de España's structure.

Historically, the Supercopa was contested over two legs (home and away) between the league winner and the Copa del Rey winner. In the two-leg format, the aggregate score decided the winner, and the *away goals rule* applied if the aggregate remained tied. If the aggregate score was tied and away goals were equal, *then* extra time and penalties would be used in the second leg, if required.

The Shift to the "Final Four" (Current Format)

Since the 2019-2020 season, the RFEF revolutionized the tournament, expanding it to four teams (Final Four) and hosting it in a single international venue (often in Saudi Arabia).

This format involves two semi-finals and one final, all played as single-elimination knockout matches.

**Crucial Point:** Since both the semi-finals and the final are single-match, winner-takes-all scenarios, the rules for determining a victor must be simple and immediate for *every* game:

1. **90 Minutes:** If tied, proceed to...

2. **Extra Time (120 Minutes):** If still tied, proceed to...

3. **Penalty Shootout:** A definitive winner is determined.

This streamlined system ensures the schedule is strictly maintained and removes the complexity of away goals or two-leg strategies. The shift has increased the intensity of the Supercopa because every single minute of the match is effectively a high-stakes knockout moment.

Ultimately, if the Supercopa de España final is tied after 90 minutes, fans should buckle up for another half hour of tactical battle. If that fails to produce a winner, the tension will hit its absolute peak as the world watches the agonizing but thrilling drama of the penalty shootout decide who lifts the coveted trophy. The RFEF guarantees one thing: there will be a champion by the end of the night.

¿Qué pasa si la Supercopa de España termina empatada al cabo de los 90 minutos?

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